Tanacetum coccineum
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Tanacetum coccineum

Tanacetum Coccineum

Photo · (c) Afanasovich Alexey, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Afanasovich Alexey COURTESY INATURALIST
ON THIS PLANT

Tanacetum coccineum, commonly known as Pyrethrum or Persian Chrysanthemum, is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Native to the Caucasus and Iran, it has been widely cultivated in Europe and North America for its ornamental value. The plant can grow up to 60 cm in height and produces beautiful daisy-like flowers in shades of pink, red, white, or yellow. Its leaves are deeply lobed, giving them a fern-like appearance.

For centuries, Pyrethrum has been used as a natural insecticide due to its high concentration of pyrethrins—compounds that are toxic to insects but safe for humans and animals. Additionally, it is employed in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties.

Beyond its practical uses, Tanacetum coccineum is cherished by gardeners for its attractive flowers, which bloom from late spring through summer. It thrives in full sun with well-drained soil conditions but can also tolerate partial shade.

Overall, Tanacetum coccineum is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking an easy-to-grow perennial with beautiful blooms and practical uses both indoors and outdoors.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial, Annual
Genus
Tanacetum
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
6-9
Mature Height
76 cm
Mature Spread
46 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Red, Pink
Flower Size
2.54 cm to 5.08 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Mid summer
Native Area
Southwestern Asia
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Persian daisy en Persian insect-flower en Garden pyrethrum en Painted daisy en Pyrethrum en Pyrethum daisy en Common pyrethrum en Feverfew en Florist's pyrethrum en Daisy ar داودي
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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