Salix polaris, the polar willow, is a species of willow with a circumpolar distribution in the high arctic tundra, extending north to the limits of land, and south of the Arctic in the mountains of Norway, the northern Ural Mountains, the northern Altay Mountains, Kamchatka, and British Columbia, Canada.
Polar willow possesses good resistance to disease and is typically not susceptible to illnesses. As for maintenance, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When planted outside it needs only minimal watering, and larger specimens usually do not require pruning. Smaller specimens, however, should be pruned after they finish blooming. Polar willow is suitable for anyone who has an outdoor area, such as a garden or a deck, and does not call for extensive care experience.
How to keep Salix Polaris.
Light
Polar willow comes from open habitats, like sunny meadows and forest margins, which provide abundant light. It does best in full sun but can also tolerate partial sun, adapting well to different light conditions.
Temperature
Polar willow occurs in northern areas and in high mountain regions. It is very sensitive to temperature and, in summer, favors cool conditions and good air circulation. High summer heat can injure Polar willow and may even kill it. Providing suitable shade and regular misting during hot months helps it get through the season. In general, Polar willow does not need special winter protection, but it is important to water it well before the ground freezes.
Fertilizer
Apply fertilizer to your Polar willow in early spring to encourage healthy growth. Regular feeding boosts the plant’s overall health, producing vigorous growth, increased toughness in adverse conditions, and improved resistance to pests and diseases. Keep a consistent fertilization schedule for your Polar willow to maintain foliage that is vibrant, deeply colored, and lush in appearance.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Salix
- Family
- Salicaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 1-3
- Mature Height
- 1 cm to 5 cm
- Mature Spread
- 10 cm to 20 cm
- Leaf Color
- Forest Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Yellow
- Flower Size
- 0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer
- Harvest Time
- Early summer, Mid summer
- Native Area
- Russia, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Mongolia
