Monarda citriodora
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Monarda citriodora

Monarda Citriodora

ON THIS PLANT

Monarda citriodora is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, that is native to the southern United States and northern Mexico. Common names include lemon beebalm, lemon mint (this may also apply to Eau de Cologne mint or Melissa officinalis) and purple horsemint. When crushed, the leaves emit an odor reminiscent of lemons. This odor is sometimes described as more resembling oregano, especially late in the season. Its purple flowers are highly attractive to butterflies, bees and hummingbirds.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial, Annual, Biennial
Genus
Monarda
Family
Lamiaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-9
Mature Height
91 cm
Mature Spread
61 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Lavender
Flower Size
1.27 cm to 2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Mid summer
Native Area
Mexico
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Lemon beebalm en Lemon-mint en Lemon bee balm en Bergamot Lemon
PLATES
Monarda citriodora leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Monarda citriodora leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Monarda citriodora flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Monarda citriodora flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Monarda citriodora habit
PLATE 05 · habit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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