Melampodium perfoliatum — a medium houseplant
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Melampodium perfoliatum

Melampodium Perfoliatum

Updated · 37 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Melampodium, sometimes known as Butter Daisy, is a low-maintenance summer annual (Melampodium divaricatum; synonym M. paludosum). This member of the aster family is native to Central and South America's tropical regions. From May through frost, the daisy-like yellow blooms bloom profusely and contrast nicely with the brilliant green foliage. The opposite leaves have smooth, wavy, or slightly toothed margins and are slightly fuzzy. It's one of the easiest annuals to cultivate in full sun and well-drained soil. Melampodium is drought tolerant once grown and only needs watering if it becomes too dry.

CARE GUIDE

How to keep Melampodium Perfoliatum.

Water

Melampodium is a drought-resistant and heat-tolerant plant that benefits from regular irrigation. Allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings is recommended. Keep the soil equally moist as much as possible.

Temperature

These are true warm-weather plants that can withstand a wide range of temperatures. Butter Daisy is drought resistant once established. Despite its hardiness, is susceptible to powdery mildew if grown in humid environments. While adequate sunshine can help prevent this problem, if mildew does appear, trimming diseased areas can help keep it from spreading.

Fertilizer

Consider using a slow-release fertilizer or a general-purpose liquid fertilizer to keep your Butter Daisy blooming all season.

Pruning

Perfoliate blackfoot is known for its vibrant yellow blooms and unique perfoliate leaves. Regular pruning from early to late spring promotes healthy growth by removing dead stems and spent flowers. This practice enhances air circulation, reduces pest problems, and prolongs the blooming period. Make sure to use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Annual
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Melampodium
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
Native Area
Mexico, Brazil, Southwestern US
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Perfoliate Blackfoot
PLATES
Melampodium perfoliatum leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Melampodium perfoliatum leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Melampodium perfoliatum flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Melampodium perfoliatum flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Melampodium perfoliatum fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Melampodium perfoliatum habit
PLATE 06 · habit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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