Lemna gibba, commonly known as the common duckweed, is a small aquatic plant belonging to the family Araceae. This free-floating plant thrives in still or slow-moving freshwater bodies such as ponds, lakes, and streams. Notably, it lacks roots but features small, oval-shaped leaves measuring about 1-5 mm in length.
Lemna gibba reproduces vegetatively by budding off daughter plants from the parent plant. Under certain conditions, it can also reproduce sexually by producing flowers and seeds.
The common duckweed plays a vital role in aquatic ecosystems by providing food for various aquatic animals, including fish and waterfowl. It also aids in water purification by absorbing excess nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus.
Lemna gibba has been utilized for various applications, including wastewater treatment, due to its ability to remove pollutants from contaminated waters. Additionally, its rapid growth rate makes it an ideal model organism for research studies investigating various biological processes.
Overall, Lemna gibba is a fascinating plant with numerous ecological benefits, making it an important component of freshwater ecosystems worldwide.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Lemna
- Family
- Araceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-11
- Mature Height
- 0 cm
- Mature Spread
- 0 cm to 1 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Green
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Summer, Fall
- Native Area
- Libya, Turkey, Sweden, India, Mexico, Slovakia, Pakistan, Slovenia, Morocco, Croatia, Belarus, Tanzania, Germany, Ethiopia, Romania, Latvia, Belgium, Portugal, Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Peru, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Chad, Lebanon, Colombia, Afghanistan, China, Syria, Italy, Kazakhstan, Finland, Iran, Ecuador, Azerbaijan, Congo (DRC), Egypt, Austria, Eritrea, Yemen, Kenya, Uzbekistan, Russia, Iraq, Venezuela, Estonia, Brazil, Botswana, France, Tajikistan, Czech Republic, South Africa, Armenia, Poland, Greece, Serbia, Lithuania, Norway, Spain, Switzerland, Bolivia, Denmark, Albania, Ireland, United Kingdom, Hungary, Algeria
Other names.