Lemna aequinoctialis — a medium houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Lemna aequinoctialis

Lemna Aequinoctialis

Updated · 38 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Lemna aequinoctialis, the lesser duckweed, is a tiny, floating aquatic plant found in quiet waters in tropical and subtropical regions. Fronds are generally 3-nerved, green, up to 6 mm long. Flowers are 1-ovulate, the small utricular scale open on one side. Seeds have 8–26 ribs.

A note from PlantMom

Lesser duckweed is fairly disease-resistant and usually not prone to illnesses. However, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its environment, and these infections are typically not severe. In terms of care, this plant requires a moderate level of maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to keep a pleasing appearance and support healthy growth. Fertilizing can also assist in encouraging flowering. Lesser duckweed is suitable for anyone with outdoor areas like a garden or patio and does not demand extensive care experience. It may need more attention when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Lemna Aequinoctialis.

Light

Lesser duckweed thrives in steady, strong sunlight and comes from habitats where the sun is unobstructed. Sunlight intensity is vital for its healthy development and vigor. It tolerates both overexposure and underexposure to light, though extreme levels of either can harm the plant's health.

Water

Lesser duckweed thrives in slow-moving freshwater environments and prefers conditions with consistent moisture and high humidity. To recreate its natural habitat, it should be watered weekly. As an aquatic plant, lesser duckweed plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy aquatic ecosystems by oxygenating the water and providing habitat.

Temperature

Lesser duckweed comes from tropical areas, where the weather is generally warm and humid. Therefore it is adapted to high heat and moisture. It does not tolerate abrupt temperature shifts and favors a steady thermal environment, so avoiding temperature swings indoors is important. It typically cannot withstand cold conditions and needs warmer temperatures to grow. If the surrounding temperature falls too far, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Pruning

Lesser duckweed is a small floating aquatic plant that can quickly grow and multiply. To manage its growth, trim it regularly from early to late spring using a fine net. This practice helps prevent overcrowding, maintains water quality, and supports healthy plant growth. Be sure to dispose of the removed material properly to prevent it from spreading.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Lemna
Family
Araceae
Hardiness Zone
4-10
Mature Height
15 cm
Mature Spread
0 cm to 1 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
Yellow, Green
Flower Size
0.05 cm to 0.10 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Burkina Faso, Sri Lanka, Belize, India, Mexico, Guatemala, Madagascar, Pakistan, Dominican Republic, Nigeria, Guinea-Bissau, Fiji, Uganda, Tanzania, Benin, Paraguay, Jordan, Sierra Leone, Indonesia, Haiti, Cameroon, Mozambique, Ethiopia, Suriname, Central African Republic, Malawi, Honduras, Peru, Philippines, Bangladesh, Laos, Panama, New Zealand, Chad, China, Colombia, Afghanistan, Lebanon, Italy, Japan, Togo, El Salvador, Papua New Guinea, Eswatini, Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire, Ecuador, Gambia, Costa Rica, Congo (DRC), Lesotho, Egypt, Angola, Malaysia, Namibia, Rwanda, Kenya, Niger, Jamaica, Zimbabwe, Russia, Mali, Iraq, Argentina, Cambodia, Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, Burundi, Venezuela, Brazil, Ghana, South Korea, Botswana, Congo, Nepal, South Africa, Sudan, Mauritania, Zambia, Guinea, Trinidad and Tobago, Bahamas, Spain, Bolivia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Guyana, Bhutan, Nicaragua, Singapore, Algeria, Thailand, Gabon
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Duckweed en Lesser Duckweed en Minute duckweed en Three-nerved duckweed en Duckmeat en Tropical duckweed
PLATES
Lemna aequinoctialis leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Lemna aequinoctialis leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Lemna aequinoctialis flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Lemna aequinoctialis bark
PLATE 04 · bark
Lemna aequinoctialis habit
PLATE 05 · habit
Lemna aequinoctialis habit
PLATE 06 · habit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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