Ipomoea cairica — a medium houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Ipomoea cairica

Ipomoea Cairica

Updated · 1,281 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Ipomoea cairica, commonly known as mile-a-minute vine or morning glory, is a fast-growing perennial vine in the family Convolvulaceae. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia, it has become naturalized in many parts of the world. The plant features heart-shaped leaves that are green on top and purplish underneath, growing up to 10 cm in length. Its trumpet-shaped flowers, with a diameter of 5 cm, come in shades of pink or purple.

Known for its rapid growth rate, Ipomoea cairica is an excellent choice for quickly covering walls or trellises. Under favorable conditions, such as full sun exposure and well-drained soil, it can grow up to 10 meters long in a single season.

Traditionally, the plant has been used for medicinal purposes, such as treating fever, coughs, asthma, and skin diseases, thanks to its anti-inflammatory properties.

However, Ipomoea cairica can be invasive if not properly controlled, owing to its rapid spread through seeds that can be dispersed by wind or water bodies like rivers. Therefore, it is important to prevent it from growing wild by regularly pruning, especially during dry seasons when its growth rate significantly slows down.

Overall, Ipomoea cairica is an attractive ornamental plant that adds beauty wherever it is planted. Its medicinal properties, if used correctly, further enhance its value, making it an excellent addition both aesthetically and medicinally.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb, Vine
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Ipomoea
Family
Convolvulaceae
Hardiness Zone
8-11
Mature Height
3.96 m
Mature Spread
91 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
Lavender, Purple, White
Flower Size
7.62 cm to 10.16 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Summer, Early fall
Native Area
Sri Lanka, Burkina Faso, Somalia, Egypt, India, Angola, Madagascar, Eritrea, Nigeria, Yemen, Guinea-Bissau, Uganda, Benin, Jordan, Sierra Leone, Indonesia, Cambodia, Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, Mozambique, Cameroon, Burundi, Oman, Ghana, Congo, Nepal, South Africa, Sudan, Philippines, Mauritania, Laos, Bangladesh, Guinea, New Zealand, Lebanon, Vietnam, Myanmar, Israel, Togo, Senegal, Eswatini, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Thailand, Gabon
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Railroad-creeper en Railway-creeper en Mile-a-minute en Mile-a-minute-vine en Five-leaf morning-glory en Cairo morning-glory en Coastal morning-glory en Mile a minute vine en Mile-a-minute vine en Messina creeper en Coast morning glory en Five-fingered morning glory en Five-leaf morning glory en Cairo Morningglory en Five-fingered morningglory ar نیلوفر پیچ
PLATES
Ipomoea cairica leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Ipomoea cairica leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Ipomoea cairica flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Ipomoea cairica flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Ipomoea cairica fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Ipomoea cairica fruit
PLATE 06 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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