Geranium ibericum, commonly called Caucasian crane's-bill or (in North America) Iberian geranium or Caucasus geranium, is a herbaceous plant species in the family Geraniaceae. It is native to Western Asia, including Turkey and the Caucasus, and is cultivated as a garden subject. It has a dense mounding habit, and violet colored flowers.
The Iberian geranium shows good resistance to diseases and is generally not prone to them. Still, it can be affected by pests and diseases present in its environment. These problems are typically not serious. Regarding care, the plant has moderate maintenance needs. It should be pruned regularly to keep a tidy appearance and support healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help encourage flowering. The Iberian geranium is well suited to anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive care experience. It may need more attention when grown indoors.
How to keep Geranium Ibericum.
Light
Iberian geranium is a sun-loving, perennial herbaceous plant that originates from open habitats and commonly grows in meadows and grasslands. It prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial sun.
Water
The Iberian geranium flourishes in moderately moist soil, similar to the conditions of its natural habitat. Although it is drought-tolerant, it requires watering every 1–2 weeks, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. While this plant benefits from natural rainfall when grown outdoors, additional watering may be needed during dry spells, especially in its growing season.
Temperature
Iberian geranium can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its range may still be restricted by different combinations of water and heat. It does best in warm summer conditions with sufficient rainfall or watering. Long stretches of cloudy, rainy weather, as well as extended high temperatures, can raise the chance of the Iberian geranium dying. In winter, adequate protection from the cold can boost the plant's survival rate.
Fertilizer
The best time to fertilize an Iberian geranium is in early spring, when it is coming out of dormancy and starting active growth. Fertilization supplies essential nutrients for healthy development. Although Iberian geraniums have relatively low fertilizer needs, an annual application can improve their survival and encourage better, longer-lasting blooms.
Pruning
To encourage bushier growth and prolonged blooms, prune Iberian geraniums strategically. In early to late spring, trim away spent flowers and leggy stems. Removing dead parts helps maintain the plant's health, while thinning out excess growth improves air circulation, reducing the risk of disease. Pruning not only shapes the plant but also enhances its appearance and the vigor of its blooms.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial, Annual
- Genus
- Geranium
- Family
- Geraniaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-9
- Mature Height
- 49 cm
- Mature Spread
- 91 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Red
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Lavender
- Flower Size
- 3.05 cm to 5.08 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Summer
- Native Area
- Turkey, Iran, Armenia, Azerbaijan
Other names.
