Geranium carolinianum
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Geranium carolinianum

Geranium Carolinianum

Photo · (c) Grayson Lee Sasser, all rights reserved, uploaded by Grayson Lee Sasser COURTESY INATURALIST
A NOTE OF INTEREST

Geranium carolinianum, commonly known as Carolina geranium or wild geranium, is a herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the Geraniaceae family. Native to North America, it thrives in various habitats such as meadows, fields, and roadsides.

This plant reaches up to 60 cm in height and features deeply lobed, green leaves. Its flowers, which bloom from May to September, are pink or purple with five petals. The plant produces a capsule fruit containing small seeds.

Historically, Native Americans have utilized Carolina geranium for medicinal purposes, treating ailments such as diarrhea, dysentery, wounds, and sore throats. Additionally, its leaves can be used as a culinary substitute for parsley.

Scientific evidence suggests that Carolina geranium might be effective in treating the Hepatitis B virus. Historically, this plant has been used in folk medicine for this purpose. Recent studies indicate that Carolina geranium contains several antiviral compounds, including geraniin, ellagic acid, and hyperin, which could contribute to its potential benefits. However, further research is necessary to determine whether it is an effective treatment for Hepatitis B. FUN FACT · FROM THE LIBRARY

Carolina geranium is easy to grow from seeds or cuttings, requiring well-drained soil and full sun exposure or partial shade. It also attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies, making it an excellent addition to any garden.

Overall, Geranium carolinianum is an attractive perennial herb with both aesthetic appeal and practical uses in traditional North American medicine.

THE NAME

The Carolina geranium is native to North America and is found in a wide variety of habitats. In certain regions, it may be considered invasive, despite being native to the United States. The name "Carolina geranium" comes from the species epithet "carolinianum," with "geranium" being the genus name of the plant.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual, Biennial
Genus
Geranium
Family
Geraniaceae
Hardiness Zone
3-10
Mature Height
20 cm to 61 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Lavender
Flower Size
2.54 cm
Bloom Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
Planting Time
Autumn, Winter
Harvest Time
Early summer, Mid summer
Native Area
Bahamas, Mexico
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Carolina geranium en Carolina crane's-bill en Virginian Beeswallow
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

You might also like.