Genista sagittalis, commonly known as arrowleaf broom or bowtip broom, is a deciduous shrub belonging to the Fabaceae family. Native to Europe and western Asia, it can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. This plant features slender stems with small, lance-shaped green leaves that end in pointed tips resembling arrowheads.
In the summer, Genista sagittalis produces bright yellow, pea-like flowers that cluster at the ends of its branches. These five-petaled flowers emit a sweet fragrance that attracts bees and other pollinators.
Arrowleaf broom thrives in well-drained soils located in full sun or partial shade environments, such as open woodlands, rocky slopes, or heathlands. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it requires regular watering during its first year of growth.
Historically, Genista sagittalis has been used for medicinal purposes. Its anti-inflammatory properties can help alleviate joint pain caused by conditions such as arthritis or gout when used topically as an ointment.
Overall, Genista sagittalis is an attractive shrub with bright yellow flowers that can add a splash of color to any garden. Additionally, it offers medicinal benefits for those who seek them.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Genista
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 3-8
- Mature Height
- 9 cm to 15 cm
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm to 46 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Yellow
- Flower Size
- 2.54 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring
- Planting Time
- Spring, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Early summer, Mid summer
Other names.