Cattleya tigrina is a bifoliate species of Cattleya orchid. The diploid chromosome number of C. tigrina has been determined as 2n = 40.
Cattleya tigrina typically exhibits strong resistance to disease and encounters relatively few insect pests. Its care is considered difficult because it requires high humidity paired with good ventilation and minimal harmful pathogens. Overwatering can cause root rot. While anyone can grow Cattleya tigrina, keeping it healthy and getting it to bloom again requires greater growing experience.
How to keep Cattleya Tigrina.
Light
Cattleya tigrina is native to habitats like forest understories or rocky areas, where it lives in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can adapt to full sun or full shade, showing its versatile and hardy nature.
Temperature
Cattleya tigrina flourishes in warm conditions. It does best in moderately high temperatures, but not in excessively hot, humid weather. Sunlight helps warm the plant and encourages flowering. However, long periods of direct sun in summer can cause sunburn, so the amount of light during that season should be managed. The plant is generally intolerant of cold, so it needs proper protection and warmer conditions in winter to avoid freezing.
Fertilizer
Adequate fertilization is essential for the health and appearance of Cattleya tigrina. Apply fertilizer to Cattleya tigrina during the summer, repeating the application monthly throughout the season. Nutrients provide the energy for growth and help maintain the plant’s tissues. Fertilizing improves Cattleya tigrina’s floral display, helping to ensure the best possible blooms.
Pot & Repot
When repotting Cattleya tigrina, pick a pot slightly larger with good drainage, ideally a clear orchid pot. Use a well-draining, orchid-specific mix that includes bark or moss. Gently clean the roots and trim any that are dead or rotting. Repot after flowering, usually in spring or fall. Water thoroughly and place in bright, indirect light. Once repotted, avoid disturbing the roots.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Cattleya
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 10-12
- Mature Height
- 30 cm to 61 cm
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm to 46 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Purple, Lavender, White
- Flower Size
- 10.16 cm to 15.24 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Fall, Early winter
- Native Area
- Brazil