Cattleya mossiae (literally 'Moss' Cattleya'), commonly known as the Easter orchid, is a species of labiate Cattleya orchid. The white-flowered form is sometimes known as Cattleya wagneri. The diploid chromosome number of C. mossiae has been determined as 2n = 40. The haploid chromosome number has been determined as n = 20.It is among the group of very fragrant orchids.
Easter Orchid typically has strong resistance to disease and is affected by relatively few insect pests. Its care is considered difficult, because it needs high humidity along with good ventilation and a low presence of harmful pathogens. Too much watering can cause root rot. Although anyone can grow Easter Orchid, keeping it healthy and getting it to bloom again requires more experience in cultivation.
How to keep Cattleya Mossiae.
Light
Easter Orchid is native to habitats like forest understories or rocky areas, which offer natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can adjust to full sun or complete shade, reflecting its versatile and hardy character.
Temperature
The Easter Orchid prefers warm conditions. It grows best at temperatures that are fairly high but not excessively hot or humid. Sunlight helps heat the plant and encourages flowering. However, prolonged direct sun in summer can cause sunburn, so the amount of light it receives should be limited during that season. The plant typically does not tolerate cold well and needs adequate protection and warmer conditions in winter to prevent freezing.
Fertilizer
Proper fertilization is essential for the Easter Orchid's health and appearance. Fertilize the Easter Orchid in summer, repeating the application monthly throughout the season. Nutrients support growth and maintain the plant's parts. Fertilization improves the Easter Orchid's flower display, ensuring the best blooms.
Pot & Repot
When repotting an Easter orchid, select a slightly larger pot with good drainage, ideally a clear orchid pot. Use an orchid-specific, well-draining mix that includes bark or moss. Gently clean the roots and trim any that are dead or rotting. Repot after flowering, typically in spring or fall; water thoroughly and place in bright, indirect light. Once repotted, avoid disturbing the roots.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Cattleya
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 10-12
- Mature Height
- 30 cm to 61 cm
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm to 46 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Pink, Lavender
- Flower Size
- 15.24 cm to 20.32 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring, Summer
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Fall
- Native Area
- Venezuela
Other names.
