Bougainvillea peruviana
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Bougainvillea peruviana

Bougainvillea Peruviana

ON THIS PLANT
A note from PlantMom

Great bougainvillea has fairly strong disease resistance and is usually not prone to illnesses. That said, if the plant is kept in a poor environment it can become more vulnerable to disease. It also encounters few insect pests. When it comes to care, the plant's needs are moderate. It needs plenty of sunlight; with insufficient light it may be more susceptible to disease and display thin, sparse growth. Because it is often kept indoors, it might need to be moved regularly to a well-lit spot. It does not require frequent watering. Overall, Great bougainvillea is suitable for most people, but it is best for those who can provide it with good light conditions.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Bougainvillea Peruviana.

Light

The great bougainvillea prefers abundant light, which promotes vigorous growth and a lush appearance. While young, it can tolerate somewhat lower light levels. Insufficient light may lead to poor flowering, whereas too much can scorch the leaves. Native to sunny environments, it is adapted to strong sunlight.

Temperature

Great bougainvillea grows best in its native habitat with warm temperatures between 20 and 38 °C (68 and 100 °F). It favors hot, dry conditions and can withstand temperatures up to 48 °C (118 °F) without much trouble. In colder periods, it may need temperature adjustments through indoor care or protective coverings.

Fertilizer

The best time to fertilize a Great bougainvillea is in early spring as it comes out of dormancy. This encourages overall growth and the development of flowers. Fertilization improves the foliage, stems, and branches, and promotes flowers that are large, vivid, and long-lasting. It also helps move nutrients from the roots to the flowers and enhances the plant's health and resistance to disease.

Pot & Repot

When repotting Great bougainvillea, choose a pot 1-2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) larger with ample drainage. Use a well-draining potting mix. Repot in spring or fall, ensuring that the root ball is slightly lower than the rim of the flower pot. Water thoroughly after repotting and place in a warm spot with indirect sunlight.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Shrub, Vine
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Bougainvillea
Family
Nyctaginaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
4.57 m to 12.19 m
Mature Spread
7.01 m
Leaf Color
Green, Yellow, White, Variegated, Gold, Orange
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
Purple
Flower Size
2.54 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Brazil, Venezuela
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Paper flower
PLATES
Bougainvillea peruviana leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Bougainvillea peruviana flower
PLATE 02 · flower
Bougainvillea peruviana flower
PLATE 03 · flower
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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