Xylosma flexuosa is an evergreen shrub or small tree belonging to the Salicaceae family. Native to Asia, specifically China, Japan, and Taiwan, this plant can grow up to 10 meters tall. It features a dense crown adorned with glossy, oval-shaped leaves that have serrated edges.
In the spring or summer, Xylosma flexuosa produces clusters of small yellow-green flowers, which are later followed by small black berries, each containing a single seed. While the berries are edible, they are not commonly consumed by humans.
Xylosma flexuosa thrives in well-drained soil and full sun exposure, although it can tolerate partial shade. Once established, it is drought-tolerant, but it requires regular watering during its first year of growth.
In traditional Chinese medicine, the leaves of Xylosma flexuosa have been used for their anti-inflammatory properties to treat various conditions such as arthritis, fever, and sore throat.
Overall, Xylosma flexuosa is an attractive ornamental plant with glossy foliage that enhances the beauty of any garden or landscape setting, while also offering medicinal benefits in traditional practices.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Xylosma
- Family
- Salicaceae
Other names.
