Triphasia trifolia — an easy houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Triphasia trifolia

Triphasia Trifolia

Updated · 57 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Triphasia trifolia, also known as limeberry or lemonberry, is a small evergreen tree or shrub that belongs to the citrus family. Native to Southeast Asia, it can be found in countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The plant can grow up to 6 meters tall and features dense, glossy green leaves that are trifoliate (three-lobed).

The limeberry produces small fruits that resemble limes or lemons in appearance but are much smaller, measuring about 1-2 cm in diameter. The fruits have a thin skin that ranges from green to yellow-orange when ripe and contain juicy pulp with a sour taste. They are commonly used for making jams, jellies, sauces, and beverages.

This plant is easy to grow and prefers well-drained soil with full sun exposure. While it can tolerate drought conditions, regular watering is necessary for optimal growth. The limeberry is also valued for its ornamental appeal due to its attractive foliage and fruit-bearing capabilities.

In traditional medicine practices of Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia, the leaves of Triphasia trifolia have been used to treat various ailments, including fever reduction, coughs, colds, and stomach ache relief.

Overall, the Triphasia trifolia plant is notable for both its ornamental value and its medicinal properties.

A note from PlantMom

Baby lime is quite resistant to disease and usually isn't prone to illnesses. Carewise, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs only minimal watering, and larger plants typically do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be pruned after they have finished blooming. Baby lime is appropriate for anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or deck, and does not demand much experience in plant care.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Triphasia Trifolia.

Light

Baby lime does best in places with plenty of daylight. Too much light or too little light can cause stunted growth or yellowing leaves, respectively. Although it performs best in full sun, it can still remain healthy in somewhat less brightly lit conditions. These traits reflect its origins in habitats with high levels of sunlight.

Water

Baby lime plants thrive in high humidity and consistently moist conditions. They prefer soil that is evenly moist but not waterlogged. Ideally, they should be watered once every 1-2 weeks. These plants tend to grow better indoors, where humidity levels are easier to control, which helps maintain their lush evergreen foliage.

Temperature

Baby lime comes from tropical areas where the climate is usually warm and humid. As a result, it is adapted to high temperatures and moisture. It dislikes sudden temperature shifts and prefers a steady thermal environment, so indoor temperature fluctuations should be avoided. It generally cannot tolerate cold and needs warmer conditions to grow. If the ambient temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Fertilizer

Prefer organic fertilizers (for example, fish emulsion or compost) instead of chemical fertilizers for Baby lime. Give young plants increased nitrogen and phosphorus in spring. Incorporate compost or fertilizer into the soil before or after planting. For mature plants, supplement in spring with a balanced fertilizer or one aimed at specific deficiencies. Nutrient deficiency causes small leaves, short branches, yellow or bronze leaves, acidic fruits, premature fruit fall, and splitting.

Pruning

Regular pruning is essential for the healthy growth of baby lime trees. This involves removing dead wood and managing new growth. The best time for pruning is from early to late spring. Proper pruning improves air circulation, promotes overall health, and increases fruit yield. For detailed care instructions, consult trustworthy horticultural sources.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Triphasia
Family
Rutaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
3.05 m
Mature Spread
0.91 m to 2.13 m
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
0.51 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Solomon Islands, Malaysia, Indonesia, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Laos, Thailand
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Lime-berry en Sweet lime en Orange berry en Trifoliate limeberry en Demon de China en Limon-China en Limoncito en Triphasia en Myrtle Lemon en Moth Lemon en Sweet Lemon en Wild Lime en Trifoliate lime berry en Chinese lime
PLATES
Triphasia trifolia leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Triphasia trifolia leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Triphasia trifolia fruit
PLATE 03 · fruit
Triphasia trifolia fruit
PLATE 04 · fruit
Triphasia trifolia bark
PLATE 05 · bark
Triphasia trifolia habit
PLATE 06 · habit