Taraxacum palustre — a medium houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Taraxacum palustre

Taraxacum Palustre

Updated · 240 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Taraxacum palustre, commonly known as marsh dandelion, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family. Native to Europe and Asia, it has also been introduced and naturalized in many parts of North America. The plant can grow up to 50 cm tall and features a basal rosette of leaves that are deeply lobed with toothed edges. These dark green leaves can reach up to 30 cm in length.

The flowers of Taraxacum palustre are bright yellow with ray florets surrounding central disk florets. They bloom from May through September on long stalks that rise above the basal rosette of leaves. The flowers eventually transform into fluffy white seed heads known as "dandelion clocks," which disperse their seeds via the wind.

Taraxacum palustre prefers moist soils such as those found in marshes, wet meadows, ditches, and riverbanks, but it can also thrive in dry soils like those along roadsides or in disturbed areas such as lawns or gardens. It serves as an important food source for bees and other pollinators.

The plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries, primarily for its diuretic properties that help increase urine production and aid kidney function. It also contains antioxidants that protect against cell damage caused by free radicals.

Overall, Taraxacum palustre is an attractive wildflower with significant ecological and medicinal benefits, making it a valuable addition both in natural habitats and in cultivation.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Taraxacum
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
4-8
Mature Height
10 cm to 30 cm
Mature Spread
15 cm to 25 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
3.05 cm to 5.08 cm
Bloom Time
Spring, Early summer
Planting Time
Spring, Autumn
Harvest Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Native Area
Germany, Denmark, France, Ireland, United Kingdom, Croatia, Belgium, Netherlands
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Marsh dandelion en Fen Dandelion
PLATES
Taraxacum palustre leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Taraxacum palustre leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Taraxacum palustre flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Taraxacum palustre flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Taraxacum palustre fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Taraxacum palustre fruit
PLATE 06 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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