Stachytarpheta indica, commonly referred to as blue snakeweed or devil's coachwhip, is a perennial shrub belonging to the Verbenaceae family. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including countries such as Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina.
This plant can grow up to 2 meters tall with a woody stem that branches extensively. Its leaves are simple, arranged oppositely, have serrated edges, and measure about 5-10 cm in length. The flowers are small but abundant, featuring blue or purple hues and are arranged in spikes at the ends of the branches.
Stachytarpheta indica has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries by indigenous people of South America. It is known for treating various ailments such as fever, coughs, wounds, and skin infections due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
The plant prefers well-drained soils but is also tolerant of poor soil conditions. It thrives in full sun exposure but can also grow in partial shade.
In addition to its medicinal uses, Stachytarpheta indica is also valued for its ornamental appeal. Its attractive flowers draw butterflies, making it an ideal choice for gardens and landscaping projects.
Overall, Stachytarpheta indica is an intriguing plant species that provides both medicinal benefits and aesthetic appeal. It is an important species, both ecologically and culturally, across many regions of South America where it grows natively.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Stachytarpheta
- Family
- Verbenaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 9-11
- Mature Height
- 49 cm to 91 cm
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm to 61 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Semi-evergreen
- Flower Color
- Purple, Blue
- Flower Size
- 0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
- Bloom Time
- All year round
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer
- Harvest Time
- All year round
Other names.