Sonchus acaulis
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Sonchus acaulis

Sonchus Acaulis

ON THIS PLANT

Sonchus acaulis, commonly known as the stemless sow thistle, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. Native to Europe and Asia, it has also been introduced to other parts of the world. This plant features a basal rosette of leaves that are deeply lobed and toothed with spiny margins. Remarkably, it lacks an above-ground stem, with the leaves emerging directly from the rootstock. The flowers of Sonchus acaulis are yellow and arranged in clusters at the top of long stalks that can reach up to 60 cm in height. They bloom from June to August, attracting bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. Preferring moist soils, Sonchus acaulis is also capable of tolerating dry conditions once established. It thrives in both full sun and partial shade and is often found growing on rocky slopes or in meadows. For centuries, it has been used for medicinal purposes, primarily due to its anti-inflammatory properties, which are beneficial in treating skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. Overall, Sonchus acaulis is a unique herbaceous perennial with distinctive characteristics that set it apart from other plants in its family.

A note from PlantMom

giant dandelion is fairly disease-resistant and typically does not suffer from many ailments. However, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its environment. These infections are usually mild. In terms of care, this plant requires moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to maintain a neat appearance and healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help encourage flowering. giant dandelion is suitable for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive care experience. It may need more attention when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Sonchus Acaulis.

Light

The giant dandelion is a sun-loving, herbaceous perennial native to open habitats, commonly thriving in meadows and grasslands. It prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial sun conditions.

Temperature

Giant dandelion can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, though its distribution may still be restricted by particular mixes of moisture and heat. It does best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or regular watering. Extended spells of cloudy, rainy weather or prolonged high temperatures can raise the probability of the giant dandelion dying. In winter, adequate protection from cold can enhance the plant's survival chances.

Fertilizer

A single fertilizer application in spring is generally sufficient for giant dandelion, though repeated feedings can boost growth. Feed every month to every six weeks. Fertilization improves the leaves' appearance and function, maintaining uniform color and a healthy texture. It also promotes root development and nutrient uptake for the plant's long-term health.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Sonchus
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
30 cm to 49 cm
Mature Spread
40 cm to 61 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 3.05 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Summer
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Gnavya en Gnavya (నవ్య)
PLATES
Sonchus acaulis leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Sonchus acaulis leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Sonchus acaulis flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Sonchus acaulis flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Sonchus acaulis fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Sonchus acaulis bark
PLATE 06 · bark
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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