Solanum sarrachoides — a medium houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Solanum sarrachoides

Solanum Sarrachoides

Updated · 2 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Solanum sarrachoides is a species of South American nightshade known as the hairy nightshade or leafy-fruited nightshade.

A note from PlantMom

Green nightshade is fairly disease-resistant and generally not prone to illness. However, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its environment. These infections are typically mild. For care, the plant requires moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to preserve a neat appearance and healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help encourage flowering. Green nightshade is well suited to anyone with outdoor space, like a garden or patio, and does not need extensive care experience. It may demand more attention when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Solanum Sarrachoides.

Light

Green nightshade comes from bright, open environments where it does best in full sun. It can tolerate partial sun but favors direct sunlight for optimal growth. This annual and biennial plant is noted for its sun-loving nature.

Water

Green nightshade grows best in moist, well-drained soil and needs consistent watering. To prevent waterlogging, it's recommended to water the plant twice a week. Although it can be grown indoors, green nightshade is usually cultivated outdoors to take advantage of natural rainfall, so local precipitation is an important factor to consider.

Temperature

Green nightshade can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be constrained by different combinations of moisture and heat. It performs best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or watering. Extended periods of cloudy, rainy weather or prolonged high temperatures can raise the likelihood of Green nightshade dying. In winter, proper protection from cold can increase the plant's survival rate.

Fertilizer

Green nightshade responds well to regular, dilute fertilizer applications to encourage healthy leaf growth. Apply fertilizer to Green nightshade about once a month during the summer. Nitrogen is important for foliage, and adding nitrogen-rich sources helps Green nightshade thrive.

Pruning

Green nightshade is a fast-growing weed with green leaves and small, round berries. To control its spread and encourage healthier growth, it is important to prune it regularly, preferably from early to late spring. This helps prevent the weed from overshadowing nearby plants and reduces the distribution of its seeds.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Solanum
Family
Solanaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
30 cm to 76 cm
Mature Spread
30 cm to 61 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
Bloom Time
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Autumn
Harvest Time
Late summer, Fall, Early winter
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Hairy nightshade en Leafy-fruited Nightshade en Hoe nightshade en Nightshade en Green nightshade
PLATES
Solanum sarrachoides leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Solanum sarrachoides flower
PLATE 02 · flower
Solanum sarrachoides bark
PLATE 03 · bark
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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