Sideroxylon reclinatum, commonly known as the Florida bully or buckthorn, is a small evergreen tree or shrub native to the southeastern United States. It typically reaches a height of 10-20 feet and features a dense, rounded crown adorned with glossy, dark green leaves that are leathery and oblong in shape. In the spring and summer, the tree produces small white flowers that later develop into black berries, which attract birds.
Sideroxylon reclinatum is known for its hardiness and ability to withstand drought conditions. It prefers well-drained soils but can also thrive in sandy or clay soils. The plant's deep root system makes it highly effective for erosion control, stabilizing the soil in which it grows.
The wood of Sideroxylon reclinatum has been traditionally used for making tool handles, fence posts, and firewood. Additionally, the plant contains compounds with anti-inflammatory properties, giving it medicinal value.
Overall, Sideroxylon reclinatum is an attractive evergreen with multiple ecological benefits such as erosion control and wildlife habitat support. It also offers practical uses in wood production and medicine.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Sideroxylon
- Family
- Sapotaceae
Other names.
