Shorea acuminata, commonly known as the Yellow Meranti, is a large tropical tree belonging to the Dipterocarpaceae family. Native to Southeast Asia, it can be found in countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. This majestic tree can grow up to 60 meters tall and boast a trunk diameter of up to 2 meters.
The Yellow Meranti features a straight trunk with smooth, grayish-brown bark. Its large, glossy green leaves have pointed tips, a characteristic that lends to its name "acuminata," meaning pointed or tapering at the tip. The tree produces small white flowers that bloom in clusters during the rainy season.
The wood of Shorea acuminata is highly valued for its durability and strength, making it a popular choice for construction projects such as bridges and buildings. Additionally, its bark extract has been traditionally used by indigenous communities to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and dysentery.
However, like many other tropical tree species, Shorea acuminata faces significant threats from deforestation due to logging activities and land conversion for agriculture. These activities put this valuable species at risk of extinction if not properly managed or conserved. The loss of these trees would not only impact biodiversity but also the livelihoods of those who depend on them for various uses, including medicinal purposes.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Shorea
- Family
- Dipterocarpaceae
Other names.
