Schinopsis balansae, commonly known as Quebracho Colorado, is a tree species native to South America. It belongs to the Anacardiaceae family and can grow up to 20 meters tall. The tree features a dense, spreading crown, complemented by dark green, oval-shaped, leathery leaves.
Quebracho Colorado is renowned for its hard, durable wood, which finds various applications including furniture making, construction, and fuel. Additionally, the wood contains tannins used in the leather industry.
During springtime, the tree produces small white flowers that bloom in clusters, followed by small fruits, each containing a single seed. It thrives in well-drained soils with moderate moisture levels but can also withstand dry conditions once established.
Traditionally, indigenous communities have used Schinopsis balansae for medicinal purposes, such as treating fever and diarrhea. Its bark extract has been studied for potential anti-inflammatory properties.
Overall, Schinopsis balansae is an important species both ecologically and economically, thanks to its valuable wood. It also holds cultural significance due to its traditional uses by indigenous communities.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Schinopsis
- Family
- Anacardiaceae
Other names.
