Salicornia europaea, known as common glasswort or just glasswort, is a halophytic annual dicot flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae. Glasswort is a succulent herb also known as ‘Pickle weed’ or ‘Marsh samphire’. As a succulent, it has high water content, which accounts for its slightly translucent look and gives it the descriptive name “glasswort.” To some people, it is known as “chicken toe” because of its shape. To others, it is called “saltwort.” It grows in various zones of intertidal salt marshes, on beaches, and among mangroves.
Purple glasswort has moderate disease resistance but is more affected by humidity and excess watering. It also becomes more prone to disease if it receives insufficient light and is overwatered. Regarding care needs, Purple glasswort tolerates drought and can go for extended periods without being watered. It requires little fertilization and only needs pruning occasionally. These traits make it suitable for people of all experience levels, especially those who prefer to spend less time on plant care and who may sometimes be away from home for long periods. It is a good option for those who do not want to dedicate much time to caring for their plants but still want an easy-to-maintain plant.
How to keep Salicornia Appressa.
Light
Native to dry regions, Purple glasswort prospers in full sun, its native habitat marked by intense sunlight and very little shade. It will also tolerate partial sun, giving it some flexibility in its growth.
Temperature
Purple glasswort does best in warm surroundings and needs higher temperatures during the growing season to encourage growth and metabolism. It prefers plenty of sunlight, proper moisture levels, and good air circulation. However, it can be harmed by excessively low temperatures and by overwatering. It's important to maintain balance and avoid both excessively high temperatures and overly dry conditions.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb, Succulent
- Life Cycle
- Annual
- Genus
- Salicornia
- Family
- Amaranthaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7-10
- Mature Height
- 10 cm to 30 cm
- Mature Spread
- 5 cm to 15 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Semi-evergreen
- Flower Color
- Green
- Flower Size
- 0.10 cm to 0.20 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Early fall, Mid fall
Other names.
