Rosa cinnamomea, commonly known as the cinnamon rose, is a species of rose native to China. This deciduous shrub can grow up to 2 meters in height and 1.5 meters in width. It features thorny stems and pinnate leaves with serrated edges.
The cinnamon rose produces fragrant pink flowers with five petals, which bloom from late spring to early summer. These flowers are followed by small red hips that contain seeds.
The plant thrives in full sun or partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. Though it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering during dry spells.
In traditional Chinese medicine, Rosa cinnamomea has been used for its anti-inflammatory properties and as a treatment for digestive disorders.
Beyond its medicinal applications, the cinnamon rose is also cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens, thanks to its attractive flowers and foliage. It can serve as a hedge or border plant and can be grown on trellises or arbors for added vertical interest.
Overall, Rosa cinnamomea is an appealing shrub with both ornamental and medicinal value, making it a superb addition to any garden landscape design!
Rugosa rose has weak disease resistance and is highly prone to various leaf spots. It is also susceptible to different insect pests, and in severe cases most of its leaves can drop. Its care is considered challenging because it needs regular watering, fertilizing before blooming, and pruning after flowering and during winter. Preventive spraying might be required, or treatment if the plant becomes diseased. Rugosa rose is appropriate for people who can dedicate some time and effort to plant care, but keeping it healthy and vigorous may demand additional growing experience and energy.
How to keep Rosa Cinnamomea.
Light
Rugosa rose does best in places with plenty of light during the day. It can also tolerate areas with reduced daytime light, reflecting its native habitat that receives varying amounts of sunlight. Too little light can restrict its growth, while too much can cause wilting.
Temperature
The rugosa rose's native temperature-related growth environment is a temperate climate, with average temperatures of 23 to 59 ℉ (-5 to 15 ℃). It can, however, tolerate temperatures from 0 to 35 ℉ (-18 to 0 ℃). For optimal growth, adjust the temperature by season to between 32 and 68 ℉ (0 to 20 ℃).
Fertilizer
To encourage healthy growth, fertilize your Rugosa rose in early spring. Consistent feeding improves its overall health, producing vigorous growth, greater tolerance of harsh conditions, and increased resistance to diseases and pests. Stick to a set fertilization schedule for your Rugosa rose to maintain foliage that is vibrant, deeply colored, and lush.
Pot & Repot
When repotting Rugosa rose, choose a pot 1-2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) larger with ample drainage. Use a well-draining potting mix. Repot in spring or fall, making sure the root ball sits slightly lower than the rim of the flower pot. Water thoroughly after repotting and place in a warm spot with indirect sunlight.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Rosa
- Family
- Rosaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 3-9
- Mature Height
- 0.91 m to 1.52 m
- Mature Spread
- 1.22 m to 1.83 m
- Leaf Color
- Green, Yellow
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Pink, White, Red
- Flower Size
- 6.35 cm to 8.89 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Summer
- Planting Time
- Spring, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
- Native Area
- Russia, Japan, Koppen, South Korea, China
Other names.