Psychotria tenuifolia, commonly known as velvet-leaved wild coffee, is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to southern Florida, South America and the Caribbean. The description of velvet is based on the silky appearance that the leaves display in relation to other species of the same plant family.
Shortleaf wild coffee is quite disease-resistant and typically does not suffer from illnesses. As for upkeep, this species is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs only light watering, and larger specimens usually do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be trimmed after they finish flowering. Shortleaf wild coffeet is appropriate for anyone who has an outdoor area like a garden or a deck and does not need extensive gardening experience.
How to keep Psychotria Tenuifolia.
Light
The Shortleaf wild coffee thrives naturally in habitats like forest undergrowth or rocky terrains, where it is typically exposed to shaded conditions. It ideally favors semi-sunny conditions, yet, it has the ability to adjust to extreme sunlight or complete shade, proving its robust and adaptable characteristics.
Temperature
Shortleaf wild coffee is native to tropical areas which typically feature a hot and moist climate. Consequently, it has adapted well to environments with high humidity and temperature. Sudden temperature shifts are not favourable for this plant and it prefers maintaining a constant temperature, so indoor temperature swings should be avoided. This plant generally cannot withstand cold temperatures and necessitates warmer temperatures for its growth. Any significant drop in the ambient temperature may put the plant at risk of halted growth or even death.
Fertilizer
It's essential to fertilize Shortleaf wild coffee properly for its optimal care. Providing regular nutrients throughout its growth period sustains the power for vibrant leaves and contributes to general growth. Failing to fertilize can lead to sickly leaves, decreased decorative attractiveness, and underdeveloped or delicate growth that is susceptible to damage.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Psychotria
- Family
- Rubiaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 10-12
- Mature Height
- 2.13 m to 3.96 m
- Mature Spread
- 1.52 m to 2.44 m
- Leaf Color
- Forest Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- White
- Flower Size
- 0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Summer
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late summer, Fall
- Native Area
- Colombia, Belize, Cuba, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Bolivia, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama, Jamaica
Other names.