Pipturus albidus — an easy houseplant, prefers partial sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Pipturus albidus

Pipturus Albidus

Updated · 1 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Pipturus albidus, commonly known as the white nettle or mamaki, is a species of flowering plant in the nettle family. Native to Hawaii and other Pacific islands, the plant typically grows as a shrub or a small tree, reaching heights of up to 10 meters. Its heart-shaped leaves have serrated edges and can grow up to 20 centimeters long. The flowers are small and inconspicuous, with male and female flowers growing on separate plants. The mamaki plant has been traditionally used by native Hawaiians for medicinal purposes, such as treating stomach ailments, headaches, and sore throats. Additionally, it is used to make tea, which has a mild flavor similar to green tea but with a slightly sweet taste. Beyond its medicinal uses, Pipturus albidus also holds cultural significance in Hawaiian culture. Some communities consider it sacred due to its association with certain deities. The white nettle thrives in moist environments such as rainforests but can tolerate drier conditions once established. It is an important component of Hawaii's ecosystem, providing food for birds such as the Hawaiian honeycreeper, which feeds on its fruit. Overall, Pipturus albidus plays a significant role both culturally and ecologically, making it a fascinating species worth learning about.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Pipturus
Family
Urticaceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
2.13 m to 6.1 m
Mature Spread
1.52 m to 3.05 m
Leaf Color
Dark Green, Forest Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Size
0.20 cm to 0.25 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Waimea pipturus en Mamaki en Northern Knotgrass
PLATES
Pipturus albidus leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Pipturus albidus habit
PLATE 02 · habit
Pipturus albidus habit
PLATE 03 · habit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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