Picris echioides — a medium houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Picris echioides

Picris Echioides

Updated · 46 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Helminthotheca echioides, known as bristly (or prickly) oxtongue, is a stiff annual or biennial herb native to Europe and North Africa. It was traditionally used as an antihelminthic treatment.

A note from PlantMom

Bristly oxtongue has strong resistance to disease and is usually not affected by illnesses. Still, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its environment. These problems are typically minor. Care requirements are moderate. The plant needs regular pruning to keep a good appearance and support healthy growth. Fertilizing can also encourage flowering. Bristly oxtongue is suitable for anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand much gardening experience. It may need extra attention if grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Picris Echioides.

Light

Bristly oxtongue prefers intense light but can also tolerate fairly shady locations. Its natural habitat is places with abundant sunlight, which influences its ability to thrive. Excessive shade or too little light can hinder its growth, while too much sun can also be harmful.

Temperature

Bristly oxtongue naturally occurs in habitats where temperatures commonly sit between 68 and 95°F (20 to 35℃), preferring warmer conditions. In colder seasons, it is recommended to raise its surroundings to reach these temperature preferences.

Fertilizer

Bristly oxtongue responds well to regular, dilute fertilizer applications to encourage healthy leaf development. You should apply fertilizer about once a month during the summer. Nitrogen is important for foliage, and adding nitrogen-rich sources helps Bristly oxtongue thrive.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual, Biennial
Genus
Picris
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
7-10
Mature Height
91 cm
Mature Spread
40 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 3.56 cm
Bloom Time
Summer
Planting Time
Autumn, Winter
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
Native Area
Libya, Egypt, Turkey, Austria, Slovakia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Morocco, Croatia, Belarus, Russia, Iraq, Jordan, Portugal, Netherlands, France, Tunisia, Cyprus, Bulgaria, Armenia, Greece, Ukraine, Lebanon, Serbia, Syria, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Israel, Iran, Albania, Azerbaijan, Algeria, Turkmenistan
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Bristly oxtongue en Bristly Ox-tongue en Ox Tongue
PLATES
Picris echioides leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Picris echioides leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Picris echioides flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Picris echioides flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Picris echioides fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Picris echioides fruit
PLATE 06 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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