Moringa drouhardii, the bottle tree, is an endemic species of southwest Madagascar. It occurs in the Madagascar spiny thickets ecoregion, especially at the limestone cliffs to the east of Lake Tsimanampetsotsa, on the Mahafaly Plateau. The species is often planted in local villages and around traditional tombs. Neither the seeds (rich in edible oil and flocculating proteins) nor the leaves (that can be eaten as green vegetables) are traditionally used in the Atsimo-Andrefana Region (southwestern Madagascar) despite their significant benefits.
Bottle tree displays strong resistance to disease and is generally not susceptible to illnesses. In terms of care, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs only light watering, and larger specimens typically do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be trimmed after they finish blooming. Bottle tree is appropriate for anyone who has outdoor space, like a garden or deck, and does not demand much experience in plant care.
How to keep Moringa Drouhardii.
Light
Bottle tree comes from open habitats, such as sunny meadows and forest margins, which provide abundant light. It does best in Full Sun but can tolerate Partial Sun, adapting well to different sunlight conditions.
Temperature
Bottle tree comes from tropical areas, where the climate is generally warm and humid. Consequently, it is well adapted to high temperatures and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and prefers a stable thermal environment, so avoiding temperature fluctuations indoors is important. It generally cannot endure cold temperatures and needs higher temperatures for growth. If the ambient temperature drops too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.
Fertilizer
Fertilizing a Bottle tree is best done in early spring as it breaks dormancy. This encourages overall growth and supports flower development. Applying fertilizer improves the foliage, stems, and branches, and encourages flowers that are larger, more vivid, and longer lasting. It helps transport nutrients from the roots to the flowers and strengthens the plant's health and resistance to disease.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Tree
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Moringa
- Family
- Moringaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 10-12
- Mature Height
- 4.88 m to 14.94 m
- Mature Spread
- 3.05 m to 6.1 m
- Leaf Color
- Light Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- White
- Flower Size
- 1.02 cm to 1.52 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Fall, Early winter
- Native Area
- Madagascar
Other names.
