Lithraea caustica is a species of flowering plants in the soapberry family Anacardiaceae. This plant is endemic to central Chile; an example occurrence is in the area of La Campana National Park and Cerro La Campana. The tree is a well known human allergen and can cause a rash of the skin, the effects of and susceptibility to which can vary greatly among individuals.
Litre tree is resistant to disease and is generally not susceptible to illnesses. In terms of care, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs minimal watering, and larger specimens typically do not require pruning. However, smaller plants should be pruned after they have bloomed. Litre tree is suitable for anyone with an outdoor space, such as a garden or deck, and does not demand much gardening experience.
How to keep Lithraea Caustica.
Light
The Litre tree comes from open habitats like sunny meadows and forest margins that offer plenty of light. It thrives in Full Sun but can also tolerate Partial Sun, adapting well to different light levels.
Water
The Litre tree is well-suited for arid conditions due to its drought tolerance. It requires irrigation only every 2-3 weeks. Its deep root system allows it to reach underground moisture, making it ideal for outdoor growth in areas with variable weather. This plant effectively balances water retention and usage, adapting well to sporadic rainfall.
Temperature
Litre tree naturally grows in areas where temperatures fall between 59 and 90 °F (15 to 32 ℃). It favors moderate temperature conditions. If you choose to grow this plant, try to keep the temperature within its preferred range, particularly during seasonal changes.
Fertilizer
Fertilize your Litre tree in early spring to encourage healthy growth. Regular fertilization improves its overall health, leading to vigorous growth, greater hardiness in difficult conditions, and increased resistance to diseases and pests. Keep a consistent fertilization schedule for your Litre tree to achieve vibrant, deeply colored, and lush foliage.
Pruning
The hardy evergreen litre tree features tough, leathery leaves and bears fruit seasonally. To maintain its shape and health, prune it from early to late winter. Begin by removing any dead or diseased branches, then shape the canopy to allow for better light exposure. Regular pruning not only encourages growth but also helps minimize pest problems.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Tree
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Lithraea
- Family
- Anacardiaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 8
- Mature Height
- 6.1 m
- Mature Spread
- 3.96 m to 6.1 m
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- White, Cream
- Flower Size
- 2.03 cm to 6.35 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid fall, Late fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late winter, Early spring, Mid spring
Other names.