Lathyrus annuus
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Lathyrus annuus

Lathyrus Annuus

ON THIS PLANT

Lathyrus annuus, the annual vetchling, is a species of annual herb in the family Fabaceae. They are climbers and are associated with freshwater habitat. They have broad leaves. Individuals can grow to 37 cm tall.

A note from PlantMom

Annual yellow vetchling is fairly disease-resistant and typically does not suffer from many illnesses. Nevertheless, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases found in its environment. These problems are generally mild. For care, the plant requires moderate attention. It should be pruned regularly to keep a neat appearance and encourage healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help increase flowering. Annual yellow vetchling is appropriate for anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive gardening experience. It may need more care when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Lathyrus Annuus.

Light

Annual yellow vetchling comes from sunny, open habitats and performs best in full sun. It can tolerate partial shade but prefers direct sunlight for optimal growth. This plant, which can be annual or biennial, is known for its sun-loving habit.

Water

Annual yellow vetchling, native to Mediterranean climates, is moderately drought-tolerant and should be watered twice a week once established. It thrives outdoors in full sun and requires consistent soil moisture to support its growth, especially during the growing season to ensure proper flowering and seed production.

Temperature

Annual yellow vetchling can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be restricted by different combinations of moisture and heat. It does best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or watering. Extended spells of cloudy, rainy weather, as well as prolonged high temperatures, can raise the risk of the plant dying. In winter, adequate protection from cold can increase its survival rate.

Fertilizer

When most of Annual yellow vetchling's blooms have opened to full size, resume fertilizing. Around the time blooms are at their peak, feed the plant once every three to four weeks, as weather permits. Then, when Annual yellow vetchling begins producing fewer new blooms, stop fertilizing; there’s no need to feed it when it can no longer produce more blooms.

Pruning

The annual yellow vetchling is known for its vibrant yellow flowers and climbing nature. To ensure healthy growth and enhanced flowering, prune the plant from early to late spring by removing any dead stems. Thinning the plant improves air circulation, while trimming long shoots helps manage its size. These practices encourage a bushier appearance and extend the blooming period.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Lathyrus
Family
Fabaceae
Hardiness Zone
6-9
Mature Height
30 cm to 91 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm to 40 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow, Orange
Flower Size
2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
Native Area
Libya, Egypt, Turkey, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Slovakia, Montenegro, Cyprus, Bulgaria, Greece, Croatia, Slovenia, Morocco, Lebanon, Uzbekistan, Serbia, Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Italy, Spain, France, Iran, Albania, Azerbaijan, Algeria, Turkmenistan, Portugal
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Fodder-pea en Annual vetchling en Cicércula anual en Annual Yellow Vetchling
FREQUENTLY ASKED

Reader questions.

What are the sun requirements for Annual Yellow Vetchling (Lathyrus annuus)?

Annual Yellow Vetchling (Lathyrus annuus) thrives in conditions where it can receive full sun, which means it requires above 6 hours of sunlight daily. However, it can also tolerate partial sun, needing about 3-6 hours of sunlight. It's important to observe the way sunlight moves through your garden, ensuring you select locations that offer an ideal balance of light and shade to keep your plants healthy and happy.

What is the botanical name of the Annual yellow vetchling?

The botanical name of the Annual yellow vetchling is Lathyrus annuus.

PLATES
Lathyrus annuus leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Lathyrus annuus leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Lathyrus annuus flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Lathyrus annuus flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Lathyrus annuus fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Lathyrus annuus fruit
PLATE 06 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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