Iris pallida, commonly known as the Dalmatian iris, is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Iridaceae family. Native to the Balkan Peninsula and Italy, it has been widely cultivated in gardens around the world. The plant can grow up to 90 cm tall and features sword-shaped, grey-green leaves.
The flowers of Iris pallida are large and striking, with six petals arranged in a distinctive fan shape. The petals are typically blue-violet or lavender, although they can also be white or yellow. Blooming from late spring to early summer, these flowers attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Iris pallida thrives in well-drained soil with full sun exposure but can also tolerate partial shade. Once established, it is drought-tolerant but requires regular watering during its growing season for optimal growth.
Historically, the plant has been used for medicinal purposes due to its anti-inflammatory properties, particularly for treating skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
Overall, Iris pallida is a beautiful ornamental plant that adds color and texture to any garden while also offering potential health benefits through its medicinal properties.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Iris
- Family
- Iridaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-10
- Mature Height
- 0.61 m to 1.22 m
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Silver, Gray
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen, Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Purple, Blue, White, Yellow
- Flower Size
- 11.43 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Early summer
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Early summer, Mid summer
Other names.
