Holocarpha macradenia — a medium houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Holocarpha macradenia

Holocarpha Macradenia

Updated · 6 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Holocarpha macradenia, commonly known as the Santa Cruz tarplant, is an endangered plant endemic to Northern California. Alternative common names for this plant are Santa Cruz tarweed or Santa Cruz sunflower.

A note from PlantMom

Santa cruz tarplant has strong disease resistance and is generally not prone to illness. Still, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases found in its surroundings. These problems are typically mild. Regarding care, this plant needs moderate upkeep. It requires regular pruning to maintain a neat appearance and healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help encourage flowering. Santa cruz tarplant is appropriate for anyone with outdoor space, like a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive gardening experience. It may need extra attention when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Holocarpha Macradenia.

Light

The Santa Cruz tarplant originates from bright, open habitats where it performs best in full sun. It can withstand partial shade but prefers direct sunlight for optimal growth. This plant, which can be annual or biennial, is recognized for its sun-loving habits.

Temperature

Santa cruz tarplant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be restricted by specific combinations of water and heat. It performs best in warm summer conditions with sufficient rainfall or watering. Extended stretches of cloudy, rainy weather or sustained high temperatures increase the chance of the plant dying. In winter, protecting it from the cold can raise its survival chances.

Fertilizer

Once Santa cruz tarplant has opened most of its blooms to full size, resume fertilizing. Around the time the blooms are at peak output, fertilize every three to four weeks, as weather permits. Then, when Santa cruz tarplant begins to put out fewer new blooms, stop fertilizing; there is no need to fertilize when the plant can no longer produce additional blooms.

Pruning

The Santa Cruz tarplant is a distinctive native Californian annual herb, known for its yellow flowers and spiny leaves. Pruning from early to late spring is essential to maintain the plant's overall health and vibrancy. This process involves removing dead stems, which promotes growth and flowering, and helps manage the plant's size effectively.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Holocarpha
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
8-10
Mature Height
30 cm to 61 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm to 40 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
1.02 cm to 2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Early fall, Mid fall
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Santa Cruz tarplant
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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