Himantoglossum robertianum, commonly known as the Fragrant Orchid, is a species of orchid native to Europe and Asia. This perennial plant can grow up to 60 cm tall, producing fragrant flowers that bloom from May to July. The flowers are pinkish-purple with a distinctive lip resembling the shape of an insect. The plant's leaves are long and narrow, featuring prominent veins and growing in a rosette at the base of the stem.
The Fragrant Orchid thrives in moist soils found in open grasslands or woodland edges, often favoring limestone or chalky substrates. It can be found at elevations reaching up to 2,000 meters above sea level.
Historically, traditional healers have used this orchid for its anti-inflammatory properties and as an aphrodisiac. However, due to over-harvesting for ornamental purposes, the species is now protected by law.
Overall, Himantoglossum robertianum is an attractive plant with fragrant blooms that enhance the beauty and diversity of natural habitats across Europe and Asia. When used responsibly under expert guidance, it can also offer medicinal benefits.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Himantoglossum
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7-10
- Mature Height
- 25 cm to 76 cm
- Mature Spread
- 20 cm to 40 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green, Forest Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Pink
- Flower Size
- 1.52 cm to 2.29 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late winter, Early spring, Mid spring
- Planting Time
- Spring, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
- Native Area
- Libya, Tunisia, Turkey, Montenegro, Cyprus, Greece, Croatia, Morocco, Lebanon, Syria, Portugal, Italy, Spain, Albania, Algeria, France
Other names.
