Heptapleurum arboricola (syn. Schefflera arboricola, Chinese: 鹅掌藤; pinyin: ézhǎng téng; lit. 'goose-sole vine') is a flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, native to Taiwan and Hainan Province, China. Its common name is dwarf umbrella tree, as it resembles a smaller version of the umbrella tree, Heptapleurum actinophyllum.
The Dwarf umbrella tree has strong disease resistance and is generally not prone to illnesses. Still, if grown in a poor environment it can become more vulnerable to disease. It also has relatively few insect pests. Regarding care, this plant has moderate needs. It requires ample sunlight, since inadequate light can make it more susceptible to disease and cause thin, weak growth. Because it is often kept indoors, it may need to be moved to a bright spot on a regular basis. It does not need frequent watering. Overall, the Dwarf umbrella tree is suitable for most people, though it is best for those who can provide good lighting.
How to keep Heptapleurum Arboricola.
Light
The dwarf umbrella tree does best with moderate daily sun exposure and can tolerate both fully lit and completely shaded conditions. It comes from habitats where light levels fluctuate. However, a lack of light can stunt its growth, while too much exposure may dry it out.
Humidity
This plant will thrive in moderate humidity, which is probably the level in your home. However, misting it a few times a week can be very beneficial. Make sure the room has good ventilation.
Temperature
The dwarf umbrella tree comes from warm areas and prefers temperatures of 68 to 100 ℉ (20 to 38 ℃) during its growing period. In winter, it can tolerate cooler conditions of 50 to 60 ℉ (10 to 16 ℃). To accommodate seasonal temperature differences, it is recommended to keep the plant in a warm, bright spot in summer and move it to a cooler place in winter.
Fertilizer
Fertilization is essential for the care of the Dwarf umbrella tree. Regular feeding during the growing season maintains the energy for its showy leaves and supports overall growth. Neglecting fertilization can lead to unhealthy foliage, reduced ornamental value, and stunted or weak growth that is prone to breakage.
Pot & Repot
When repotting a dwarf umbrella tree, select a pot 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) larger with adequate drainage. Use a well-draining potting mix. Repot in spring or fall, making sure the root ball sits slightly lower than the rim of the flower pot. Water thoroughly after repotting and place it in a warm spot with indirect sunlight.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Heptapleurum
- Family
- Araliaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 9-12
- Mature Height
- 2.13 m to 9.14 m
- Mature Spread
- 1.22 m to 2.44 m
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Yellow, White, Red, Green
- Flower Size
- 0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid summer, Late summer
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall