Fatsia polycarpa
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Fatsia polycarpa

Fatsia Polycarpa

ON THIS PLANT

Fatsia polycarpa, the many-fruited aralia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, endemic to Taiwan, where it is threatened by habitat loss. Growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall by 2.5 m (8.2 ft) broad, it is a substantial evergreen shrub with large palmate leaves to 30 cm (12 in). Spherical clusters of cream or white flowers are produced in winter, followed by black fruits in spring.Fatsia polycarpa is cultivated as an ornamental plant. In temperate climates it can be grown outside in a sheltered spot without frost. Otherwise it should be grown under glass in bright light, but not direct sunlight. The cultivar 'Green Fingers' is slightly more tender and has slightly narrower leaves.

A note from PlantMom

Many-fruited aralia has strong disease resistance and is generally not susceptible to diseases. Regarding care, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs only minimal watering, and larger plants typically do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be pruned once they have finished blooming. Many-fruited aralia is appropriate for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or deck, and does not demand extensive care experience.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Fatsia Polycarpa.

Light

Many-fruited aralia is native to habitats like forest understories and rocky areas, where it grows in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, showing its versatile, hardy nature.

Water

Originating from East Asian forests, the many-fruited aralia thrives in environments with consistent moisture and partial shade. To keep the soil adequately moist, it should be watered weekly. Although it flourishes indoors, maintaining controlled humidity is essential for it to stay evergreen and vibrant, which mimics the conditions of its natural habitat.

Temperature

Many-fruited aralia is native to temperate regions and prefers temperatures between 59 and 95 °F (15 and 35 ℃). This preference requires adjustments during colder winters or hotter summers to replicate its native conditions.

Fertilizer

The timing of fertilizing Many-fruited aralia is important. Apply fertilizer in early spring and continue monthly until early summer. Fertilizer encourages attractive blooms and supplies energy during both dormant and active growth phases.

Pruning

Many-fruited aralia benefits greatly from winter pruning, which removes damaged stems and encourages new growth. Thinning the plant also improves air circulation and reduces the risk of disease. Regular pruning helps control the plant's size and enhances its appearance. To keep the plant healthy and vigorous, always sterilize your tools before pruning.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Fatsia
Family
Araliaceae
Hardiness Zone
8-9
Mature Height
2.44 m
Mature Spread
2.44 m
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
2.54 cm
Bloom Time
Early winter, Mid winter
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Late winter, Early spring, Mid spring
Native Area
China
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en False Castor Oil
FREQUENTLY ASKED

Reader questions.

What are the sunlight requirements for growing Many-fruited aralia (Fatsia polycarpa)?

Many-fruited aralia (Fatsia polycarpa) has specific sunlight requirements to thrive. It requires partial sun, meaning about 3-6 hours of sunlight per day. Additionally, it can also grow in full shade conditions, which is defined as receiving less than 3 hours of sunlight daily. It's important to observe the movement of sunlight through your garden to identify spots that offer the ideal balance of light and shade. This careful selection will ensure the plants are happy and healthy.

What is the native temperature range for Many-fruited aralia?

The Many-fruited aralia, botanically known as Fatsia polycarpa, thrives in temperate regions where the temperature ranges between 59 to 95°F (15 to 35°C). To ensure its health, environments that experience colder winters or hotter summers than this range may need to adjust their conditions to better replicate the plant's endemic climate.

PLATES
Fatsia polycarpa leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Fatsia polycarpa leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Fatsia polycarpa flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Fatsia polycarpa bark
PLATE 04 · bark
Fatsia polycarpa habit
PLATE 05 · habit
Fatsia polycarpa habit
PLATE 06 · habit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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