Enneapogon desvauxii — an easy houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Enneapogon desvauxii

Enneapogon Desvauxii

Updated · 12 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Enneapogon desvauxii is a species of grass known by the common name nineawn pappusgrass. This is a short perennial bunchgrass native to the southwestern United States, northern Mexico, parts of South America, and occurs throughout arid parts of Africa. It is known less often on other continents.

A note from PlantMom

Nineawn pappusgrass is highly resistant to disease and is generally not vulnerable to illnesses. As for care, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. Planted outdoors, it needs only light watering, and larger plants typically do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be trimmed after they finish blooming. Nineawn pappusgrass is appropriate for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or deck, and does not need extensive gardening experience.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Enneapogon Desvauxii.

Light

Nineawn pappusgrass is a sun-loving, perennial herbaceous plant that originates in open habitats and is commonly found in meadows and grasslands. It prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial sun conditions.

Water

Nineawn pappusgrass is highly drought-tolerant, thriving with minimal moisture and enduring extended dry periods. Watering it once a week is sufficient. This grass performs best outdoors where it can take advantage of natural rainfall, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping in dry climates.

Temperature

Nineawn pappusgrass comes from tropical areas where the climate is usually warm and humid. Consequently, it is adapted to high heat and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and prefers a consistent thermal environment, so avoiding indoor temperature fluctuations is important. It generally cannot endure cold and needs higher temperatures to grow. If temperatures drop too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Fertilizer

Nineawn pappusgrass needs extra nutrients to encourage healthy new growth. In spring, adding compost around the base of the plant can effectively supply the nutrition it requires. Fertilizing helps support vigorous growth and improves the plant’s resistance to diseases and pests.

Pruning

Nineawn pappusgrass is known for its drought resistance and tufted appearance. To maintain its health and vibrancy, it's best to prune the grass in early spring. This timing allows you to remove dead stems and encourage new growth. Be sure to avoid heavy pruning, as this can stress the plant. Using proper pruning techniques will enhance air circulation and light penetration, contributing to the plant's resilience and overall aesthetic appeal.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Grass
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Enneapogon
Family
Poaceae
Hardiness Zone
8-11
Mature Height
10 cm to 40 cm
Mature Spread
6 cm to 13 cm
Leaf Color
Light Green, Gray
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Tan
Flower Size
0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Native Area
Libya, Somalia, Egypt, India, Djibouti, Angola, United Arab Emirates, Mexico, Namibia, Eritrea, Pakistan, Morocco, Yemen, Kenya, Niger, Tanzania, Russia, Mali, Oman, Ethiopia, Botswana, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Peru, South Africa, Sudan, Mauritania, Chad, China, Colombia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Bolivia, Mongolia, Iran, Algeria
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Feather pappus grass en Nine-awn pappus grass en Spike pappus grass en Spike pappusgras en Eight-day grass
FREQUENTLY ASKED

Reader questions.

What are the sunlight requirements for Nineawn pappusgrass?

Nineawn pappusgrass needs full sun, defined as above 6 hours of sunlight daily, but can also thrive in partial sun conditions, which means about 3-6 hours of sunlight. It's important to observe how sunlight moves through your garden to ensure you find the perfect spot that provides a balance of light and shade, which is crucial for the plant's growth and health.

Can Nineawn pappusgrass grow with artificial lighting?

Yes, Nineawn pappusgrass can grow under artificial lighting, which is especially useful when natural sunlight is insufficient, such as in winter or less sunny spaces. For optimal growth, it's recommended to use LED lights, as they can be customized to provide specific wavelengths needed by the plants. Full sun plants require 30-50W/sq ft, partial sun plants 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants 10-20W/sq ft of artificial light. The light source should be placed 12-36 inches above the plant and turned on for 8-12 hours per day to mimic natural daylight hours.

What are common symptoms of inadequate lighting in Nineawn pappusgrass?

Common symptoms of inadequate lighting in Nineawn pappusgrass include smaller new leaves, leggy or sparse growth, faster leaf drop, slower or no new growth, and lighter-colored or chlorotic new leaves. Leaf curling, wilting, leaf scorching, and sunscald can also occur, indicating either insufficient light or excessive exposure to sunlight. These issues highlight the importance of providing the right light conditions to maintain plant health.

How can I address insufficient sunlight for my Nineawn pappusgrass?

To address insufficient sunlight for Nineawn pappusgrass, consider moving the plant to a sunnier location gradually, ensuring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily if it's outdoors. For indoor plants, using a south-facing window or artificial grow lights for at least 8 hours a day can provide the necessary light. If your plant is in the ground and obstructed by trees, pruning or transplanting during the plant's dormant period to a location with better sunlight and drainage can help. Remember, adjusting the plant's light exposure gradually is key to avoiding sunburn and ensuring new growth is healthy.

PLATES
Enneapogon desvauxii leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Enneapogon desvauxii leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Enneapogon desvauxii flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Enneapogon desvauxii flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Enneapogon desvauxii fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Enneapogon desvauxii bark
PLATE 06 · bark
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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