Crocus chrysanthus, commonly known as the golden crocus, is a small perennial plant in the Iridaceae family. Native to Greece and Turkey, it is widely cultivated for its striking golden-yellow flowers that bloom in early spring. The plant grows up to 10 cm in height and features narrow, grass-like leaves that sprout from a corm.
The flowers of Crocus chrysanthus are cup-shaped with six petals arranged in a star-like pattern. They are bright yellow with orange stamens at the center. These blooms appear before the leaves emerge, making them stand out against bare soil or snow.
Crocus chrysanthus thrives in well-drained soil and requires full sun or partial shade. It can be grown in rock gardens, borders, or containers, provided it receives adequate moisture during its growing season.
Historically, the plant was used for medicinal purposes by ancient Greeks, who believed it had healing properties for ailments such as respiratory problems and digestive issues.
Overall, Crocus chrysanthus is an attractive ornamental plant that adds color to gardens in early spring when few other plants are in bloom.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Crocus
- Family
- Iridaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-11
- Mature Height
- 6 cm to 10 cm
- Mature Spread
- 10 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Silver
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Yellow, White, Purple
- Flower Size
- 2.54 cm
- Bloom Time
- Early spring, Winter
- Planting Time
- Autumn, Winter, Spring
- Harvest Time
- Early spring, Mid spring
Other names.
