Cestrum parqui
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Cestrum parqui

Cestrum Parqui

ON THIS PLANT

Cestrum parqui, commonly known as green cestrum or green poisonberry, is a species of flowering plant in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. Native to South America, it has been introduced to various parts of the world as an ornamental plant.

The plant can reach heights of up to 3 meters and features long, narrow leaves that are dark green in color. It produces small, fragrant flowers that are either white or pale yellow, which attract pollinators such as moths.

Cestrum parqui is renowned for its medicinal properties and has been traditionally used to treat ailments such as fever, headaches, rheumatism, and respiratory problems. However, it's important to note that all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

In some regions where it has been introduced, like New Zealand, Cestrum parqui is considered an invasive species due to its rapid growth and ability to outcompete native vegetation.

Overall, Cestrum parqui is a fascinating plant with significant medicinal properties, but it also poses risks to local ecosystems if not properly managed.

THE NAME

Chilean Cestrum, commonly known as jessamine, derives its name from its native region—Chile and the surrounding areas. The term "jessamine" is related to "jasmine," a highly fragrant flower. Like jasmine, plants labeled as jessamine or cestrum are also known for their pleasant scent.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Cestrum
Family
Solanaceae
Hardiness Zone
8-11
Mature Height
1.22 m to 4.57 m
Mature Spread
1.52 m
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow, Green
Flower Size
2.54 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Bolivia
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Chilean jessamine en Chilean cestrum en Green cestrum en Green poison-berry en Iodine-bush en Willow-leaf-jessamine en Willow-leaved Jessamine en Willow-leaf jessamine
PLATES
Cestrum parqui leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Cestrum parqui leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Cestrum parqui flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Cestrum parqui flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Cestrum parqui fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Cestrum parqui fruit
PLATE 06 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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