Centranthus calcitrapae, commonly known as the star-thistle centranthus, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Valerianaceae family. Native to the Mediterranean region, it thrives in rocky areas, cliffs, and dry slopes.
The plant can reach up to 60 cm in height and features a woody stem with numerous branches. Its leaves are opposite, lanceolate, and have serrated edges. The small flowers are pink or purple, with five petals clustered at the ends of stems.
Centranthus calcitrapae is renowned for its medicinal properties, containing compounds with anti-inflammatory effects. Traditionally, it has been used to treat ailments such as fever, headaches, stomach disorders, and respiratory problems.
The plant is also a vital source of nectar for bees and other pollinators, playing a significant role in biodiversity conservation efforts.
Overall, Centranthus calcitrapae is a beautiful perennial that not only adds aesthetic value but also fulfills important ecological functions, making it a species worthy of conservation.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Centranthus
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
Other names.
