Causonis trifolia commonly known as bush grape, fox-grape, three-leaved wild vine or threeleaf cayratia is a species of plant native to regions from India, through Southeast Asia to Australia and the western Pacific Ocean. It is a vine with a stem diameter up to 7 cm (2.8 in), trifoliate leaves and blackish berries. Its leaves contain several flavonoids, such as cyanidin and delphinidin. Hydrocyanic acid is present in the stem, leaves and roots.
Three-leaved wild vine has strong disease resistance and is typically not prone to illness. However, it can be affected by pests and diseases present in its vicinity. These infections are usually mild. In terms of care, the plant requires moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to preserve a neat appearance and support healthy growth. Fertilizing can also encourage flowering. Three-leaved wild vine is suitable for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive gardening experience. It may need more attention when grown indoors.
How to keep Causonis Trifolia.
Light
Three-leaved wild vine is native to habitats such as forest understories or rocky areas, where it occurs in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can adapt to full sun or full shade, demonstrating its versatile and hardy nature.
Temperature
The three-leaved wild vine comes from temperate habitats and performs best in temperatures of 59 to 89.6°F (15 to 32°C). In colder months, aim to keep the environment warm to ensure healthy growth.
Fertilizer
A single fertilizer application in spring is generally enough for Three-leaved wild vine, though several feedings can maximize growth. Apply fertilizer every one to one and a half months. Fertilization improves leaf appearance and function, encouraging uniform color and a healthy texture. It also promotes root development and nutrient uptake, supporting long-term plant health.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb, Vine
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Causonis
- Family
- Vitaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7
- Mature Height
- 91 cm
- Mature Spread
- 3.05 m to 4.88 m
- Leaf Color
- Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- White
- Flower Size
- 0.25 cm to 0.51 cm
- Bloom Time
- Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late summer, Fall, Early winter
Other names.
