Biancaea sappan — an easy houseplant, prefers full sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Biancaea sappan

Biancaea Sappan

Updated · 10 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Biancaea sappan is a species of flowering tree in the legume family, Fabaceae, that is native to tropical Asia. Common names in English include sappanwood and Indian redwood. It was previously ascribed to the genus Caesalpinia. Sappanwood is related to brazilwood, and was itself called brasilwood in the Middle Ages.

A note from PlantMom

Sappanwood has strong resistance to disease and is generally not susceptible to illnesses. In terms of care, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors, it needs only minimal watering, and larger plants typically do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be pruned after they have bloomed. Sappanwoodt is appropriate for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or deck, and does not need much care experience.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Biancaea Sappan.

Light

Sappanwood comes from open habitats, like sunny meadows and forest edges, that offer abundant light. It thrives in Full Sun but can also tolerate Partial Sun, adapting readily to different sunlight conditions.

Temperature

Sappanwood is indigenous to regions with temperatures between 68 and 100.4 °F (20 to 38 ℃). It generally thrives within this warm temperature range. Adjustments for the plant's temperature requirements may be needed during colder seasons.

Fertilizer

The best time to fertilize a Sappanwood is in early spring, as it breaks dormancy. This encourages overall growth and flower development. Fertilizing improves the foliage, stems, and branches, and promotes flowers that are large, colorful, and long-lasting. It also helps transport nutrients from the roots to the flowers and enhances the plant’s health and resistance to disease.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Tree
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Biancaea
Family
Fabaceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
6.1 m
Mature Spread
7.01 m
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 3.05 cm
Bloom Time
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Spring, Autumn
Harvest Time
Fall, Early winter, Mid winter
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Gango en Césalpinie sappan en Indisches Rotholz en Sappanwood en Sappan en Bakam en Pattangi zh 苏木
PLATES
Biancaea sappan leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Biancaea sappan leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Biancaea sappan flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Biancaea sappan flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Biancaea sappan fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
Biancaea sappan fruit
PLATE 06 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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