Alcea ficifolia, commonly known as the fig leaf hollyhock, fig hollyhock and Antwerp hollyhock, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the mallow family (Malvaceae). This species is native to Iran and introduced into Europe, and it is well-known for its beautiful, tall flower spikes.
Hollyhock is fairly resistant to disease and typically does not suffer from illnesses. However, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its surroundings. These infections are generally not serious. In terms of care, this plant needs moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to maintain a good appearance and healthy growth. Fertilizing can also encourage flowering. Hollyhock is suitable for anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive care experience. It may require additional attention when grown indoors.
How to keep Alcea Ficifolia.
Light
Hollyhock, a native plant of bright natural habitats, generally does best in locations that receive plenty of sun but can also tolerate areas with moderate sunlight. This adaptable plant may show stunted growth if the light it receives is either too little or too much.
Temperature
Hollyhock originates from regions with temperatures between 68 and 95 °F (20 to 35 °C). It prefers warm summers and mild winters. However, to ensure healthy growth, temperature adjustments—such as providing shade during very hot summers—may be required.
Fertilizer
The best time to fertilize a Hollyhock is in early spring, as it comes out of dormancy and begins active growth. Fertilizing supplies essential nutrients for healthy development. Although Hollyhock has relatively low fertilizer requirements, an annual application can improve its survival and encourage better, longer-lasting blooms.
Pot & Repot
When repotting Hollyhock, select a pot 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) larger that has ample drainage. Use a well-draining potting mix. Repot in spring or fall, making sure the root ball is slightly lower than the rim of the flower pot. Water thoroughly after repotting and place the plant in a warm spot with indirect sunlight.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial, Biennial, Annual
- Genus
- Alcea
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 2-10
- Mature Height
- 1.52 m to 2.44 m
- Mature Spread
- 49 cm to 91 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Pink, White, Red, Yellow, Purple
- Flower Size
- 5.08 cm to 10.16 cm
- Bloom Time
- Early summer, Mid summer
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer
- Native Area
- China
Other names.