Acacia xanthophloea, commonly known as the Fever Tree, is a tree species native to Africa. This medium-sized deciduous tree can grow up to 25 meters tall. Its smooth, yellow-green bark gives it a distinctive appearance.
The leaves of Acacia xanthophloea are bipinnate, featuring small leaflets arranged in pairs along the stem. From September to November, the tree produces small, yellow flowers that appear in clusters.
The Fever Tree has a variety of uses for both humans and animals. Its bark contains quinine, which has been used for centuries to treat malaria. Additionally, the tree provides shade for animals such as elephants and giraffes during hot weather.
Acacia xanthophloea thrives in well-drained soils with plenty of sunlight but can also withstand some shade. While it naturally grows along riverbanks and near water sources, it can also be found on rocky hillsides and savannas.
In summary, Acacia xanthophloea is an ecologically and medicinally significant species within its native range in Africa.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Acacia
- Family
- Leguminosae
Other names.